Magicbane and artifact selection strategy in NetHack 3.4

art2-340.html Last edited 2002-12-23 for NetHack 3.4.0
Compiled for 3.2.2 by Kevin Hugo.
Updated for 3.4.0 by Dylan O'Donnell <psmith@spod-central.org>.
HTML Conversion by Kate Nepveu <knepveu@steelypips.org>.

Contents

• Magicbane
• Which artifact should I choose?

Magicbane

[Adapted from a spoiler courtesy of David Grabiner.]

Magicbane has several special effects when wielded that make this artifact a very useful item. It resists 95% of curses thrown at you, gives magic resistance, and can engrave without dulling. As a weapon, it adds at least another d4 damage, and 40% of your hits (based on your to-hit die roll) have a magical effect.

The above table describes the probability that each of the magical effects will occur. The ENCHANTment of Magicbane affects these probabilities; note that higher enchantments reduce the likelihood of the better effects. (Negative enchantments have the same probabilities as at +0.) Even the NORMAL, non-magical damage that occurs 60% of the time has an extra d4 damage above that of a normal athame. If any magical attacks occur, an automatic extra d4 of damage is caused; the individual attacks have further effects as follows.

The PROBE attack usually does nothing special beyond adding the d4 for the magical attack; there is a 1 in (4*enchantment) chance that the probe is insightful, giving the effect of a wand of probing. The probe attack never occurs at enchantment +0 or less.

The STUN attack causes an additional d4 of damage and stuns the monster. If that monster is you, it is for 3 (more) turns.

The SCARE attack scares the monster for 3 (more) turns; the monster may resist the attack. If you are attacked by Magicbane and aren't magic- resistant, you are paralyzed for 3 (more) turns. The defender will release any monsters it has grabbed. There is also an additional d4 damage.

Finally, the PURGE attack causes another additional d4 damage and has the same effect as a spell of cancellation. If the monster has the ability to cast spells, the attack adds one to your current and maximum spell energy; the monster may resist. If you are hit with Magicbane and you don't have magic-resistance, you are cancelled and lose one current and maximum spell energy.

In addition, any magical attack has a 1 in 12 chance of confusing the defender. The AVE DMG column in the table above summarizes the expected average damage for each enchantment level; it includes bonuses due to enchantment but not to weapon skills (athames are in the dagger class). The Damage row lists the amount of damage each type of attack causes; the average of each attack type is given in the Ave dmg row.

For those source divers who are interested in how the above values were obtained, the following table may help:

What is the best enchantment for Magicbane? If you simply want to cause the most damage, then the table indicates that you should enchant it as high as possible (safely to +7). Fortunately, your odds of magic- resistance, curse-resistance, and engraving do not depend upon the enchantment. However, if you want to maximize the best magical effects of this artifact, it should be enchanted to +2. Note that the only difference in the magical effects between the +0 and the +2 Magicbane is a 4% change between probing and stunning.

Magicbane is generally not the best weapon for combat, although medium-level characters with good dagger skill and poor skills in other weapon may find it their best choice. Higher-level characters may want to wield it as their regular weapon to absorb curses while they are travelling through the dungeon, switching to something else to fight powerful monsters.

Which artifact should I choose?

[Adapted from a spoiler courtesy of David Grabiner.]

If you get an early wish and decide to use it for a weapon, or if you have accumulated several artifact weapons, which weapon you should wield depends highly on your class because of the class limits on weapon skills.

ARTIFACT weapons that are worth keeping are listed in the table below. Some are artifacts are not listed, because they are only effective against a small subset of monsters. The SKILL category of each artifact is listed, as well as the maximum skill level for each class (ABCHKMPRaRoSTVW): - means restricted to unskilled, b means basic skill, s means skilled, and E means expert. Note that if you receive an artifact as a gift by crowning or sacrificing, any restriction on its weapon class will be removed and you will be able to advance to basic skill.

The table also indicates the damage range of each artifact against typical SMALL creatures, LARGE creatures, and major DEMONs. The damage calculations assume that the artifact is enchanted as shown, you have expert skill, and that the artifact's special attacks apply to the monster; the Longbow of Diana assumes that you are using normal +0 arrows fired at a rate of up to 4 a round (expert Ranger). Damage against major demons further assumes that the weapon is blessed and that the demon hates silver, is fire-resistant, and is drain-resistant. Finally, the table summarizes the average damage against major demons (DAVE), which are often the nastiest creatures in the dungeon. Magicbane's actual damage is slightly greater due to its special attacks, but it doesn't make a difference here.

Six artifacts are particularly good all-purpose weapons and will be considered further. Magicbane (MB) has several magical effects (see section above) that make it a good weapon even though it doesn't cause much damage. It works best when enchanted at +2, as it loses its magical powers rapidly if you enchant it more. Magicbane is also good if you don't have magic resistance or are short of ways to remove curses. Stormbringer (SB) permanently drains levels from monsters -- although some species are resistant, including major demons -- and will attack tame or peaceful creatures without confirmation, so it's bad if you're trying to keep a pet. Excalibur (EX) is easy to get if you are lawful (dip a long sword in a fountain), has automatic searching, and is a somewhat effective weapon. Mjollnir (MJ) causes lightning damage, and when thrown by a Valkyrie with strength 25, will usually return to your hand. Being a hammer, it is good for classes who are restricted from blades. Frost Brand (FB) causes cold damage, which makes it an excellent all-around weapon. Although Fire Brand similarly causes fire damage, most major demons are fire-resistant. Finally, Grayswandir (GS) doubles most of its damage (working best when fully enchanted) and causes silver damage. Even though Grayswandir causes the most damage to major demons, Frost Brand is slightly better against ordinary large monsters.

The table below compares these six artifacts for each character CLASS. The EARLY GAME recommendation assumes that you will quickly reach maximum skill in the weapon and that the weapon is enchanted to +2, which might be expected from wishing or limited enchantment. The LATE GAME recommendation assumes that you are maximally skilled and that the weapon is enchanted as in the above table. If a weapon is listed with a slash, this means that several are comparable and the choice may depend on other factors. An artifact is listed in parentheses if its skill starts as restricted; you will usually want to obtain it or a weapon of its class as a divine gift in order to unrestrict the skill before using it.

The weapons listed include any weapon which could reasonably be the best for that class, as well as weapons which may be obtained without a wish and which are close in quality.

• Excalibur is a good weapon early in the game for lawful characters, because it does almost as much damage as Frost Brand and can be obtained without a wish; its lack of double damage makes it inferior later, as Frost Brand's damage and strength bonuses will be doubled.
• The Staff of Aesculapius and the Tsurugi of Muramasa, Quest Artifacts for Healers and Samurai, are powerful weapons; they have the disadvantage of requiring two hands, but both do more damage early in the game than any other available weapon. The Tsurugi becomes inferior late in the game, because its damage bonus is not doubled; the Staff is at a disadvantage in Gehennom because it will lose its double damage against level-drain-resistant demons.
• The Longbow of Diana, Quest Artifact for Rangers, is a highly useful back-up weapon for fighting at a distance, but has the disadvantage of extremely variable damage depending on the vagaries of multiple shots, and the fact that the supply of arrows is unenchanted.

It's interesting that Magicbane does so well early in the game; this is a side effect of the weapon skills. Even for those classes which don't have it listed, it's a good artifact to wish for because it serves other useful purposes (magic resistance, engraving, and curse resistance). It's a useful weapon to keep as your main weapon after you have killed the Wizard; you can switch to Frost Brand when a lot of nasties appear, because Magicbane takes a long time to kill them, and powerful creatures will resist Magicbane's special attacks.

Acknowledgements

Thanks again to David Grabiner.
Corrections and clarifications provided by Steven Bush, Andreas Dorn, Kate Nepveu, and Darshan Shaligram.

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